1. 当表示拥有,持有某物品的时候,have got 和 have 可以通用。
They've got a new car.
They have a new car.
他们有一辆新车。这里’ve got 是 have got 的缩写
当表示某种人际关系时,have got 和 have 可以通用。
Lisa's got two brothers.
Lisa has two brothers.
Lisa 有两个哥哥。
这里have 换成了has,因为主语的 Lisa 是第三人称单数,‘s got 是 has got 的缩写。
当表示有某种疾病,或是哪里不舒服时,have got 和 have 可以通用。
I've got a headache.
I have a headache.
我有些头疼
2. 疑问句或者否定句,有下面三种形式。
Have you got any questions?
Do you have any questions?
Have you any questions?
第三人称单数要把 Have ? Has 和 Do ? Does
Has she got a car?
Does she have a car?
Has she a car? 看一看
have a chat (和某人)聊一下
have a conversation (和某人)有一个谈话 (较正式)
have a discussion (和某人)讨论一下
have difficulty 有困难
have trouble 有麻烦
have fun 有乐 (=玩的开心,较随意,朋友间口语用的多)
have a good time 有个好时光(=玩的开心,较正式)
have a baby 生孩子
训练:
用 have / have got 完成下列句子,注意时态哦
Excuse me, _____ a pen I could borrow?
Why are you holding your face like that? _____ a toothache?
A: It started to rain very heavily while I was out.
B: _____ an umbrella?
I don't eat much during the day. I never _____ lunch.
A: Why didn't you answer the phone?
B: I _____ a shower.
Answers:
have you got / do you have
Have you got / Do you have
Did you have
have
was having